Ração seca ou Ração Húmida: Qual a melhor?

Dry food or wet food: Which is better?

This is a very common question, and so Dr. Joana, a veterinarian, will help clarify it.

Both types of diet have benefits, and the best choice depends on your pet's needs, preferences, and lifestyle . In this article, we explain the main differences between the two types to help you make the best decision:

Dry food

Dry food is the most common type of food for dogs and cats. It has a low moisture content (around 10%), which makes it more concentrated in nutrients and gives it a longer shelf life.

Advantages of dry pet food

  • Practical: it can be left in the trough for longer without spoiling and is easy to store;

  • More economical: it's cheaper and yields more;

  • It helps maintain oral hygiene because the friction of the kibble helps reduce tartar;

  • Wide variety of specific formulas.

Disadvantages of dry food

  • Lower water content : doesn't help as much with hydration, especially in cats.

  • Less palatable: some animals prefer the taste and aroma of wet food.

Wet food

Wet pet food contains about 70% to 80% water and has a more appealing texture and aroma for animals.

Advantages of wet pet food

  • Enhanced hydration: ideal for animals that drink little water.

  • More flavorful and easier to chew: Great for senior animals or those with picky eaters.

  • Helps control appetite: A larger volume of water increases satiety.

Disadvantages of wet food

  • More expensive: Generally, the cost per meal is higher.

  • Limited shelf life: compared to dry food, it should be consumed within a shorter period after opening.

The recommended option is a Mixed feeding , especially for adult cats and dogs. This keeps the animal interested in eating and ensures complete nutrition and adequate hydration .

This concept is called mix feeding. It consists of combining dry and wet food in the animal's daily diet .